If you grow your yucca plants indoors but want to take them out in the summer, slowly get them used to outdoor life by hardening them outdoors for several hours each day. The gradual introduction of plants into outdoor life can reduce the risk of leaf burn or systemic shock. Yucca species that are not so cold should return inward when the weather cools. Again, slowly harden the plants so that they gradually get used to indoor life. Your yucca plants may begin to produce small branches called “puppies.” These can be cut from the mother plant and potted as new small plants. When repotting the yucca plant, you do not need to hurry, because these plants work best when the roots in the pot are a little crowded. Many growers prefer not to repot the plant until there are clear signs that the plant needs it. For pruning, carefully remove the plant from the pot and cut the trunk in half with a sharp saw or pruning shears (long-stemmed pruning shears). Repot the root end of the stem and water it well, continue to care for the plant as you traditionally would. In a few weeks, the plant should begin to produce new leaves, which eventually look like before, but shorter.
You can also plant the upper part of the yucca to try to propagate a second plant. Yucca plants thrive indoors under bright, indirect light. Growing yucca in too little light can lead to thinner, slower growth, while intense, direct sunlight can cause white spots on the leaves or crispy brown tips. Are you looking for a lush and majestic houseplant that is not afraid to forget it for a few weeks? The yucca plant (Yucca gigantea) or Adam`s needle is for you. In addition to adding a chic desert atmosphere to any room, this hardy plant requires only a few steps of care to thrive. Yucca plants are adapted to the desert, where temperatures can exceed 90 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and 30 degrees Fahrenheit at night. Therefore, yuccas are relatively adaptable to most indoor temperature conditions and fluctuations. They grow best in moderate humidity, but as desert plants, they are perfectly satisfied in dry conditions, and there is never a need to spray this plant. While yucca plants don`t have many pest problems, there are a few typical culprits you should look out for, such as aphids and small mealybugs. Many yucca plants also fight with agave bugs, which pierce the leaves and suck the juice. If you notice tiny brown scars on the leaves of your plant, chances are you have a problem with agave plants.
For treatment, spray the plant with several applications of insecticidal soap until all signs of infestation have ceased. On average, most yucca plants tend to live between 5 and 7 years. However, they can live much longer. The better you care for your yucca plant, the longer it will live. Water the yucca plant one day before repotting. Also, make sure that the new pot is no more than a few centimeters larger than the previous pot and that it has a drainage hole. Yucca plants can thrive in relatively infertile conditions, but if you want to give your plants an extra boost during the growing season, add food. Yucca plants do not need very fertile soil to thrive, normal soil will do them good.
The main quality that compost must have is that it drains well. Because it is a drought-tolerant plant, it will not grow well if it stays too long in moist soil. Ground squirrels love yuccas and eat the roots. But yuccas grow back when protected by a chain-link basket Typically, yuccas live indoors for up to seven years, but an outdoor plant can survive for many more years. Yucca plants are excellent starter plants, especially when grown indoors. It is important to ensure that their soil is well drained and free of diseases so that they can thrive and grow. Please read on to learn more about soil requirements for yucca plants and more information on how to care for them. We recommend choosing a compost like John Innes potting soil and mixing it with 1 part of sand and a few extra pebbles to improve drainage a little more.
Yuccas thrive in full unfiltered sun. Place yucca plants in a place that gets sun most of the day, or if your plant is potted indoors, place them near a window that receives a decent amount of sunlight. Question: My yucca plants only bloom every few years. What for? The growing demands on yuccas are similar to those of cacti and palm trees. Proper sunlight and watering ensure that yuccas grow strongly for years. The type of soil and fertilizer should also be taken into account when caring for yuccas. Common name: Yucca cane plant, stingless yucca Scientific name: Yucca elephantipes (or Y. guatemalensis) Soil: coarse, well-drained soil Light: medium to bright Water: medium Food: fertilizer shifted in time, twice a year Temperature and humidity: 50 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit, moderate humidity Propagation: stem cuttings Safety: moderately toxic, moderately allergenic Should I cut small plants that grow on tree trunks? Yuccas are slow-growing plants and may only need fertilizer a few times a year. A balanced, low-nitrogen fertilizer is ideal. Fertilizers should contain essential secondary nutrients such as calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg) and sulfur (S), as well as trace elements such as iron (Fe), manganese (Mn) and zinc (Zn). Cactus fertilizer can be used because of its low and balanced concentrations of nutrients. Granular or water-soluble fertilizers can also be used.
Granular fertilizers release nutrients slowly over time, while water-soluble applications immediately add nutrients to the soil. In desert areas (such as the southeastern United States), yuccas are common outdoor plants where they reach their maximum size. Indoors, however, people tend to stick to two types: For example, if you notice that the roots are growing out of topsoil, it`s probably time for the plant to be placed in a larger container. If the factory starts tipping over because it`s too heavy for the current container, you`ll need to switch to a container a few inches larger to accommodate it. Yucca plants are used in dry, desert conditions and can be very susceptible to overwatering. They can go without water for long periods of time, which is great news for those of us who forget to water our plants. Indoors, yucca seedlings sometimes need to be pruned if they get too big for your space. However, this is a bit unconventional, especially if you are used to pruning traditional landscape plants.
Reduce in early spring. Yucca houseplants are very nutrient-efficient. They need to be fed only twice a year, in spring and again in mid-summer, with balanced fertilizer. You can also use pruning cuttings to propagate your yucca plant. More on this below. Answer: You can kill yuccas after the flower stem has finished blooming. Simply cut the flower stem slightly above the base of the yucca. Yucca plants need very little in terms of size, just bypass any general maintenance by removing damaged or dead stems, sticks and spears to keep the plant healthy. Answer: Leave the yucca as is for now and see if it recovers in a few weeks.
Yucca is a very hardy plant, but check for signs of rot, overwatering, visible physical damage to the trunk or center, and pests. Yucca thrives in soil mixtures that drain well. A good mix should include potting soil, coarse sand and rocks. The spread of your yucca plant can be done in two ways: by division or by puppies. Propagation is best done in autumn. To multiply by division, separate the rhizomes under the ground and plant your new yucca plant in suitable soil and place it in a sunny place. Keep the plant slightly moist until the roots form. The leaves of yucca begin to shrink and bend if not watered for too long. Water the yucca immediately when it begins to wilt, otherwise the wilting will continue and the yucca will die.
Underwatered yuccas will cheer up shortly after watering. Yuccas also produce puppies or shifts. Wait until the puppies are green, indicating that they are mature enough to survive on their own. Carefully cut the puppy from the main plant and plant it in its own pot. You can use root powder, but it is not necessary. The suction cups that grow on the stems can also be cut and used for propagation. Read more about separating and repotting yucca puppies here. Yucca plants attract attention and require little maintenance – a perfect combination for ideal houseplants. We are talking about years of light greenery: slow-growing, drought-tolerant, pest-resistant.
And because they`re incredibly easy to spread, you can share the love with your friends. Yucca (Yucca glauca) grows as single shrubs up to four feet tall with thin, thorny leaves. Although it resembles hydrotyle, beargrass yucca (Yucca filamentosa) grows more akin to Adam`s needle and is two of the few varieties in this family that have adapted to extremely cold temperatures. Yucca factories are stylish, versatile and low maintenance.