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Yucca Plants Soil Requirements

If you grow your yucca plants indoors but want to take them out in the summer, slowly get them used to outdoor life by hardening them outdoors for several hours each day. The gradual introduction of plants into outdoor life can reduce the risk of leaf burn or systemic shock. Yucca species that are not so cold should return inward when the weather cools. Again, slowly harden the plants so that they gradually get used to indoor life. Your yucca plants may begin to produce small branches called “puppies.” These can be cut from the mother plant and potted as new small plants. When repotting the yucca plant, you do not need to hurry, because these plants work best when the roots in the pot are a little crowded. Many growers prefer not to repot the plant until there are clear signs that the plant needs it. For pruning, carefully remove the plant from the pot and cut the trunk in half with a sharp saw or pruning shears (long-stemmed pruning shears). Repot the root end of the stem and water it well, continue to care for the plant as you traditionally would. In a few weeks, the plant should begin to produce new leaves, which eventually look like before, but shorter.

You can also plant the upper part of the yucca to try to propagate a second plant. Yucca plants thrive indoors under bright, indirect light. Growing yucca in too little light can lead to thinner, slower growth, while intense, direct sunlight can cause white spots on the leaves or crispy brown tips. Are you looking for a lush and majestic houseplant that is not afraid to forget it for a few weeks? The yucca plant (Yucca gigantea) or Adam`s needle is for you. In addition to adding a chic desert atmosphere to any room, this hardy plant requires only a few steps of care to thrive. Yucca plants are adapted to the desert, where temperatures can exceed 90 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and 30 degrees Fahrenheit at night. Therefore, yuccas are relatively adaptable to most indoor temperature conditions and fluctuations. They grow best in moderate humidity, but as desert plants, they are perfectly satisfied in dry conditions, and there is never a need to spray this plant. While yucca plants don`t have many pest problems, there are a few typical culprits you should look out for, such as aphids and small mealybugs. Many yucca plants also fight with agave bugs, which pierce the leaves and suck the juice. If you notice tiny brown scars on the leaves of your plant, chances are you have a problem with agave plants.

For treatment, spray the plant with several applications of insecticidal soap until all signs of infestation have ceased. On average, most yucca plants tend to live between 5 and 7 years. However, they can live much longer. The better you care for your yucca plant, the longer it will live. Water the yucca plant one day before repotting. Also, make sure that the new pot is no more than a few centimeters larger than the previous pot and that it has a drainage hole. Yucca plants can thrive in relatively infertile conditions, but if you want to give your plants an extra boost during the growing season, add food. Yucca plants do not need very fertile soil to thrive, normal soil will do them good.

The main quality that compost must have is that it drains well. Because it is a drought-tolerant plant, it will not grow well if it stays too long in moist soil. Ground squirrels love yuccas and eat the roots. But yuccas grow back when protected by a chain-link basket Typically, yuccas live indoors for up to seven years, but an outdoor plant can survive for many more years. Yucca plants are excellent starter plants, especially when grown indoors. It is important to ensure that their soil is well drained and free of diseases so that they can thrive and grow. Please read on to learn more about soil requirements for yucca plants and more information on how to care for them. We recommend choosing a compost like John Innes potting soil and mixing it with 1 part of sand and a few extra pebbles to improve drainage a little more.

Yuccas thrive in full unfiltered sun. Place yucca plants in a place that gets sun most of the day, or if your plant is potted indoors, place them near a window that receives a decent amount of sunlight. Question: My yucca plants only bloom every few years. What for? The growing demands on yuccas are similar to those of cacti and palm trees. Proper sunlight and watering ensure that yuccas grow strongly for years. The type of soil and fertilizer should also be taken into account when caring for yuccas. Common name: Yucca cane plant, stingless yucca Scientific name: Yucca elephantipes (or Y. guatemalensis) Soil: coarse, well-drained soil Light: medium to bright Water: medium Food: fertilizer shifted in time, twice a year Temperature and humidity: 50 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit, moderate humidity Propagation: stem cuttings Safety: moderately toxic, moderately allergenic Should I cut small plants that grow on tree trunks? Yuccas are slow-growing plants and may only need fertilizer a few times a year. A balanced, low-nitrogen fertilizer is ideal. Fertilizers should contain essential secondary nutrients such as calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg) and sulfur (S), as well as trace elements such as iron (Fe), manganese (Mn) and zinc (Zn). Cactus fertilizer can be used because of its low and balanced concentrations of nutrients. Granular or water-soluble fertilizers can also be used.

Granular fertilizers release nutrients slowly over time, while water-soluble applications immediately add nutrients to the soil. In desert areas (such as the southeastern United States), yuccas are common outdoor plants where they reach their maximum size. Indoors, however, people tend to stick to two types: For example, if you notice that the roots are growing out of topsoil, it`s probably time for the plant to be placed in a larger container. If the factory starts tipping over because it`s too heavy for the current container, you`ll need to switch to a container a few inches larger to accommodate it. Yucca plants are used in dry, desert conditions and can be very susceptible to overwatering. They can go without water for long periods of time, which is great news for those of us who forget to water our plants. Indoors, yucca seedlings sometimes need to be pruned if they get too big for your space. However, this is a bit unconventional, especially if you are used to pruning traditional landscape plants.

Reduce in early spring. Yucca houseplants are very nutrient-efficient. They need to be fed only twice a year, in spring and again in mid-summer, with balanced fertilizer. You can also use pruning cuttings to propagate your yucca plant. More on this below. Answer: You can kill yuccas after the flower stem has finished blooming. Simply cut the flower stem slightly above the base of the yucca. Yucca plants need very little in terms of size, just bypass any general maintenance by removing damaged or dead stems, sticks and spears to keep the plant healthy. Answer: Leave the yucca as is for now and see if it recovers in a few weeks.

Yucca is a very hardy plant, but check for signs of rot, overwatering, visible physical damage to the trunk or center, and pests. Yucca thrives in soil mixtures that drain well. A good mix should include potting soil, coarse sand and rocks. The spread of your yucca plant can be done in two ways: by division or by puppies. Propagation is best done in autumn. To multiply by division, separate the rhizomes under the ground and plant your new yucca plant in suitable soil and place it in a sunny place. Keep the plant slightly moist until the roots form. The leaves of yucca begin to shrink and bend if not watered for too long. Water the yucca immediately when it begins to wilt, otherwise the wilting will continue and the yucca will die.

Underwatered yuccas will cheer up shortly after watering. Yuccas also produce puppies or shifts. Wait until the puppies are green, indicating that they are mature enough to survive on their own. Carefully cut the puppy from the main plant and plant it in its own pot. You can use root powder, but it is not necessary. The suction cups that grow on the stems can also be cut and used for propagation. Read more about separating and repotting yucca puppies here. Yucca plants attract attention and require little maintenance – a perfect combination for ideal houseplants. We are talking about years of light greenery: slow-growing, drought-tolerant, pest-resistant.

And because they`re incredibly easy to spread, you can share the love with your friends. Yucca (Yucca glauca) grows as single shrubs up to four feet tall with thin, thorny leaves. Although it resembles hydrotyle, beargrass yucca (Yucca filamentosa) grows more akin to Adam`s needle and is two of the few varieties in this family that have adapted to extremely cold temperatures. Yucca factories are stylish, versatile and low maintenance.

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Writing a Legal Will in Washington State

Note that in Washington, if the testator`s marriage or civil partnership is dissolved, invalid, or terminated after the execution of the will, certain provisions are repealed in favor of the former spouse or partner. WILL A legal declaration that designates one or more persons to administer one`s estate and provides for the transfer of property in the event of death, historically, only of one`s own property. Contrast: TESTAMENT. Learn about the specific laws that affect wills in Washington, how to get a final will, how to amend a will, what you can leave to your heirs through a will, and more. Note that these are only the absolute minimum requirements that a document must meet before a court accepts it to be a will and agrees to execute it. Making a proper will requires much more than simply meeting these minimum requirements. In Washington State, any sane person eighteen years of age or older can make a will.1 In the past, it was very expensive to have a will drawn up. Even today, the average cost of a will written by a lawyer in the United States is about $1,400. We believe wills should be affordable for all Washingtonians.

Our simple will template is free, as is our online library of instructions for making a simple will in Washington State. Using a template to write a will works well for some people, but there are some things you should consider when deciding if it`s the right choice for you. A foreign will (a will made outside Washington State) may be valid if it meets these minimum requirements or if it has been executed “in the manner prescribed by the law of the place of execution or domicile of the testator, either at the time of execution of the will or at the time of the testator`s death.” 4 In writing: The requirement “written” means what it says: written, whether typed, handwritten or printed. Unlike other jurisdictions, Washington does not require a will to be typed or printed; The mere fact that it is handwritten, even by another, does not invalidate it as long as it is “written” and “signed by the testator”. Creating a do-it-yourself will can be easy and inexpensive, but not choosing the right service could also mean headaches for your loved ones once you`re gone. Learn more about how to make a will without a lawyer. If you`re ready to make your own will, LegalZoom can help you get started in three simple steps. LegalZoom also offers other legal products to help you prepare for the future, such as a living will and power of attorney. The revocation of a Washington will may be made by execution of a subsequent will or by “burned, torn, annulled, extinguished, or destroyed,” with intent and for the purpose of revocation, either by the testator or by someone else under his direction in his conscious presence. A Washington will can be changed at any time by codicil or amendment of the will, which must be executed in the same way as a will.

This writing, although it could be called a valid holographic will in California, was intended as an example, not as the actual will of the professor; so no will. In addition to being able to control the distribution of wealth, a Washington will also allow the testator to make a charitable donation, create a trust for a person, appoint a legal guardian for minor children, or establish a “pet trust” to care for an animal after its owner dies. A will is an important step in planning the distribution of your assets (real estate and personal) after your death. Washington wills allow the testator to provide the person making the will with a spouse, partner, children, other relatives, and pets after death, as well as appoint a personal representative for the estate. A will can be handwritten (known as a holograph will) as long as it meets the above requirements. Oral wills, also known as “nuncupative wills,” are not valid in Washington, except in very special circumstances for military personnel in the armed forces or merchant marine.3 Washington`s wills do not allow holographic (handwritten) wills and restrict nuncupative (oral) wills, limit personal property to $1,000, and prohibit property designations. In addition to the various legal requirements for writing a valid will in Washington described above, there are a number of obscure common law requirements that are often overlooked when determining the validity of a script as a will. Some of them are as follows: The following table lists the most important provisions of the testamentary laws of Washington. For more articles and resources, see the Wills section of FindLaw.

Washington offers a streamlined probate process for small estates, whereby those entitled to assets can file an affidavit to request the transfer of up to $100,000 of a deceased`s personal property without judicial intervention. The free online library that helps Washington State residents write their own wills The basic requirements for a Washington will are as follows: There are some basic requirements for a Washington will. First, the testator must be at least 18 years old and capable of arguing and making decisions. In addition, he must sign the will or have it signed by someone else at his request and in his presence.

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Work from Home Legal Writing

They need a bachelor`s degree and extensive online writing experience, and the salary is about $13 to $20 per hour. Best of all, these companies are specifically looking for legal writers who can work from home to reduce the overhead of hiring someone to come to their office. The Legal Writing Institute (or LWI) is a non-profit organization that aims to improve and develop professional legal writing by supporting the development of educational resources and forums. Nolo has been publishing do-it-yourself legal guides since 1971. It has since evolved with technology, and now Nolo.com and the Nolo Network is one of the largest free libraries of legal information on the Internet. LawLytics is currently looking for remote legal writers to create compelling content such as original articles and in-depth blog posts for various lawyers` websites and blogs. As such, it usually offers several legal writing jobs through different companies, as well as blogs and websites. Freelancers who wish to be regularly informed of available contract work that can be done from home should register for FlexJobs. Currently, Nolo hires legal writers to write about veterans` benefits and taxes for small business owners. This new job board regularly accepts new members, but you can still search the site for jobs in legal writing for free and even find out which companies/clients are hiring. It appears that most, if not all, of the writing jobs listed here are remote and independent.

To apply for freelance employment as a legal writer at Quimbee, you must be a graduate of law school. Experience with law reviews is an asset. The average salary for legal writers is about $46,500 per year, or about $22 per hour, although the range is between $18 and $28 (source). Higher education and more technically demanding writing jobs will lead to higher salaries. Some job postings come with six-figure salaries. The website is also a good source of legal information and news and publishes its own magazine. Membership is free. Payment is per finished article, and editors work with an editor to decide topics and submission deadlines. Authors keep their own signature, and this signature can be linked to their own professional website.

They are currently looking for remote content writers to help the layman understand bankruptcy, student loans, debt collection, debt settlement, debt consolidation, foreclosure, redemption, creditor harassment, and many other legal concepts. If you want to be a legal writer, I hope the list above helps you find the company that`s right for you. Indeed offers a whole host of legal author positions and is another free resource that freelancers should try often. Where we work Our team benefits from hybrid/remote flexibility and we offer our employees a generous WFH budget to create a productive and ergonomic WFH environment. You need an author who has at least 2 years of experience as a content writer and preferably in the legal industry. LegalMatch is a website dedicated to connecting its clients with legal issues with the right lawyer. His areas of expertise include family, employment, criminal defense, real estate, business, immigration, personal injury, real estate, bankruptcy, government and intellectual property. In addition to web design, they offer content marketing solutions, including blog posts, biographies, press releases, legal articles, newsletters, and social media texts. By assuming the search terms “legal writer” and removing any location references, you can get at least 5 results.

Positions may be further reduced depending on salary range, type of job and level of experience. They regularly hire legal writers to create content to upload to websites for law firms and lawyers. On this page, you will find instructions on how to apply to PaperStreet as a legal writer. They also post vacancies as legal writers on job boards. They also have a law library that they are proud of as one of the most comprehensive and popular online legal resources. They plan to help companies in the legal sector and are looking for freelance legal researchers and writers to create 275- to 450-word blog posts on U.S. legal topics such as personal injury, family law, business law, criminal law, or civil law. If you have a lawyer, lawyer, or at least a legal background who can write and prefers to work from home, you`re in luck: various law firms and agencies now offer legal writing jobs to create content on their websites as well as on their clients` websites. Senior Legal Counsel The candidate will do so.

a wide range of legal issues, including company law, securities,. Develop internal processes for legal project management and between teams. Coordination. Risk-weighted legal advice to management. and dispute resolution. Conduct legal research on regulatory issues. You`d be surprised how many legal writer positions are posted on generic job boards. 24 Companies That Offer Home Captioning Work The Internet has certainly changed many industries, and the legal profession is one of them. More and more people are searching for legal information online, including other lawyers, law students and, most importantly, potential clients. They provide legal advice and write job postings from across the country and post them on their online job board. Not all advertised jobs are remote and do not work from home.

However, there is an occasional assignment for a writer or distance teacher. They don`t currently have any legal writer positions open, but they open them regularly, so check their career page from time to time. If legal writing isn`t your strong suit or you`re interested in other copywriting jobs you can do at the same time, here are some other articles on this website that will land you other homewriting jobs. It hires legal writers to build its growing library of case studies and abstracts, online courses, articles and white papers, as well as study guides and practical questions for the Bar Association. The remuneration varies according to the duration of the work and the experience of the author. If you`re new to legal writing, this company is a good place to gain experience. But why would they need legal drafters? Here are 10 websites that regularly recruit legal writers. BluShark Digital is a digital marketing company that provides SEO solutions to small and large law firms and solo lawyers.

Legal Counsel The candidate reduced. External advice and management of legal settlement. Evaluate and coordinate. Answers to legal questions, including, but not limited to. Subpoenas, contracts and other legal matters as they arise. Documents, leases and other legal documents as required. Developed. or.

This job board often lists freelance and legal writing jobs in areas such as bankruptcy, family law, estate planning, and more. This website offers fully remote legal writing concerts in areas such as contracts, family, criminal law, intellectual property, and corporate law. In today`s post, I list companies that offer legal writing jobs that you can do from home. You are currently looking for a legal content writer to create effective content on legal topics for various print media such as e-books, white papers, blog posts, and more. Martindale-Nolo is a partnership between Nolo and Martindale-Hubbell that provides a highly targeted lead generation service that helps lawyers and law firms grow their practice. They regularly hire legal writers to create well-written and informative articles on various areas of law such as bankruptcy, criminal law, immigration, Medicaid, personal injury, labor law, and many others. Working from home Writing jobs Get paid to write articles Get paid to write: 153+ freelance writing jobs you can do from home Do You Have experience in legal writing? Have you ever applied as a legal writer? FlexJobs is a subscription-based job board that focuses on listing only freelancers and/or telecommuting.

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Women`s Equal Rights Legal Defense and Education Fund

Building on 50 years of work to address gender inequality, this letter identifies governments` policy priorities and recommends actions to shape a short-term response to the pandemic`s impact on gender and enable a long-term transformative agenda for inclusive gender equality. “In preparing for the Supreme Court trial, NOW Legal Defense had the advantage of having a talented legal team with extensive experience. While virtually everyone in the office helped in one way or another, our in-house litigation team consisted of Martha Davis, General Counsel of NOW Legal Defense, Skadden Fellow, Risa Kaufman and myself. We wrote the briefs on behalf of Christy Bronzkala and coordinated amicus curiae briefs filed by sister organizations, professors, a congressman and 37 attorneys general to support the constitutionality of the law. Legal Momentum rights now! The peer education program works with youth, especially young women of color, developing their knowledge and leadership on issues of gender-based violence and discrimination, empowering them to bring that knowledge back to their communities to teach others. Legal Momentum leads advocacy efforts for a range of policy solutions to address and eliminate gender discrimination and achieve gender equality. The NOW Legal Defense and Education Fund was instrumental in drafting and enacting VAWA and its landmark civil rights appeal in 1994 and co-counsel to plaintiff Christy Brzonkala in U.S. v. Morrison. Senior counsel Julie Goldscheid argued the case before the Supreme Court.

This article from In Brief, the NOW LDEF newsletter, offers a feminist perspective on judgment. [15] Beginning in 1991, Legal Momentum worked closely with then-Senator Biden to draft and pass the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA), which focused on domestic violence, sexual assault, dating violence, and harassment. Since 1994, VAWA has provided billions of dollars for victim services, education for justice professionals, and prevention programs to end gender-based violence. Victims of sexual assault on campus, in addition to devastating violations of their physical integrity and physical safety, too often face disruptions to their studies and careers, which can result in permanent damage to employment prospects, financial security and lifetime income. Legal Momentum pursues precedents to define and defend women`s rights. It brings cases of national importance in the area of women`s rights and provides amicus curiae (“friend of the court”) briefs in cases dealing with core issues of its mission in four main categories: fairness in court, violence against women and girls, equality in the workplace and economic empowerment. and equal educational opportunities. Notable cases include United Steelworkers v. Weber, Amicus in Grove City College v. Bell, NOW v. Terry, Robinson v.

Jacksonville Shipyards, Inc., Saenz v. Roe, Faragher v. Boca Raton, Wedow and Kline v. City of Kansas City and Florida Abolitionist and Jane Doe v. Backpage.com et al. Legal Momentum has expertise and resources in various areas related to discrimination, gender equality and gender bias. From sexual and reproductive rights to adolescent violence and gender bias in court, Legal Momentum continues to advocate for the rights of women and girls, working to eliminate stereotypes and harmful policies that are shaped by prejudice, while promoting policies and practices that reflect women`s realities. and promote their rights before the law. In the early 1970s, NOW LDEF raised funds to distribute to feminist research or policy projects seeking support.

The organization soon began to establish and manage its own projects, the most important of which were the Project for Equal Rights to Education (PEER, 1974-1992) and the National Judicial Training Project (NJEP, 1980-ongoing). Legal Momentum, founded in 1970, is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization and the first and oldest women`s legal advocacy group in the United States. Betty Friedan and Muriel Fox co-founded and Muriel Fox is an ongoing leader of the organization. [2] Carol Baldwin Moody became President and Chief Executive Officer in April 2018. The organization, founded as the NOW Legal Defense and Education Fund,[3] became Legal Momentum in 2004. Legal Momentum is a cross-cutting organization[4] dedicated to promoting women`s rights and gender equality, particularly in the areas of equal opportunities in education. fairness in court; end all forms of gender-based violence; Equality in the workplace and economic empowerment. The organization employs three main strategies: impact litigation, policy advocacy, and educational initiatives. It is headquartered in New York City. [5] [6] [7] In a landmark loss for women last May, the Supreme Court ruled that the civil rights remedy of the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) of 1994, which allowed victims of gender-based violence to sue their abusers, was an unconstitutional exercise of congressional powers to regulate interstate commerce and enforce the 14th Amendment. Today, Legal Momentum honors the life of Madeleine Albright, our first globally recognized female Secretary of State and human rights activist.

As a child of refugees, Madeleine Albright has dedicated her life to fighting for freedom around the world and has travelled the world throughout her career promoting peace, reconciliation and mutual respect in the international community. She is an icon for women around the world and a reminder of what is possible when we enable women and girls to reach their full potential. We thank Ms. Albright for her activism and commitment to improving humanity and are proud to continue the fight for equality, security and justice throughout Legal Momentum`s work. The Syms Legal Momentum Gender Equality Legal Helpline is a free national resource that provides information, support and referrals to anyone facing gender discrimination. Each year, Legal Momentum makes hundreds of requests that guide people to the appropriate resources and next steps for their individual situation, providing legal representation in a small number of potentially serious cases. NOW LDEF was governed by a small board of directors, and its “members” consisted of that board as well as all members of the board of directors of NOW. The first meeting of the Board of Directors was held on July 14, 1970.

The first national office was established in New York in 1973. NOW, LDEF has hired a small administrative staff and added a general manager in 1974. The actual legal work was initially done on a pro bono basis by board members or other cooperating lawyers. Most early legal work involved filing amicus curiae briefs or distributing funds to lawsuits already underway (many of which were initiated by NOW or NOW chapters). The first case work focused on workplace discrimination, school discrimination and family law. In 1977, NOW LDEF raised funds to hire a general counsel and began paying litigation staff. While the organization received hundreds of letters from women seeking legal assistance, the legal department tried to focus on precedents that would affect large numbers of women. Lawyers have also created legal guides on women`s issues and drafted model laws on issues such as police custody and domestic violence. Founded in 1980, the National Judicial Education Program (NECN) creates, presents and publishes a range of programs and articles based on legal, social and neuroscience research to educate the judiciary about gender bias and how it can undermine fairness in our justice system. NJEP programs include Understanding Sexual Violence: the Judicial Response to Stranger and Nonstranger Rape and Sexual Assault and a weaving course, Intimate Partner Sexual Abuse: Adjudicating the Hidden Dimension of Domestic Violence Cases, available free of charge from www.njep-ipsacourse.org. The Legal Defense Fund is the leading American legal organization fighting for racial justice.

Women are exposed to violence at home, on the streets and at work. Despite one of Legal Momentum`s key achievements – the adoption of the Violence Against Women Act – support services, rights and protections for victims remain insufficient. In September 1994, 18-year-old Christy Brzonkala was a freshman at Virginia Polytechnic University. She claimed she was raped by two college football players in her dormitory and brought her allegation that the defendants violated VAWA`s civil rights appeal in federal court. The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed the complaint and sided with the defendants, represented by the Conservative Center for Individual Rights. Women continue to face barriers at school and work that can prevent them from achieving economic security and independence. From kindergarten to higher education, girls face discrimination in education – they are excluded from STEM programs, have fewer opportunities in athletics, and face unacceptable levels of sexual harassment and violence. Legal Momentum is the oldest legal advocacy group in the country dedicated to promoting the rights of women and girls. For 45 years, Legal Momentum has made historic and lasting contributions to women`s rights and opportunities through advocacy, litigation and education initiatives. “As a lawyer who had argued the constitutionality of VAWA`s civil rights appeal in lower courts across the country, I was thrilled to have the opportunity and excited to take on the challenge.” “The Rehnquist Court`s decision in U.S.

v. Morrison is a setback for women`s rights and a triumph for those seeking to overturn 30 years of federal citizenship law under the guise of state rights. The court slammed the door of the courthouse, wished the women good luck, and sent us back to the United States for justice,” said Kathy Rodgers, president of the NOW Legal Defense and Education Fund.

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Windshield Obstruction Laws California

California has regulations for chips and cracks in the windshield and rear window. All vehicles, with the exception of motorcycles, must be equipped with functional windshield wipers controlled by the driver that can remove rain, snow and other moisture. If your windshield needs to be inspected or your windshield wipers aren`t working properly, a certified technician, like the one at YourMechanic, can help you get back on the road quickly and safely so you can drive within the law. Vision problems aren`t the only reason you should repair or replace your broken or damaged windshield. An intact windshield is stronger and can prevent further injury in the event of an accident. Depending on the extent of the damage to your car`s windshield, you may be able to repair or replace it completely. Ideally, a subpoena is issued for windshield obstruction instead of a more serious traffic violation that would have caused points and increased insurance costs, such as speeding or running a red light. However, unlike other states, it can be issued without any other cause or suspicion. [9] New Hampshire prohibits driving a vehicle “with a sign, sign, sticker or other transparent material on or adjacent to the windshield. that must obstruct the driver`s unobstructed view of the road or intersecting paths. ».

[5] (12) A portable global positioning system (GPS) that may be mounted in a seven-inch square in the lower corner of the windshield furthest from the driver, or in a five-inch square in the lower corner of the windshield closest to the driver and outside an airbag deployment area when the system is used solely for door-to-door navigation during the operation of the motor vehicle. Drivers cannot drive on California roads with a windshield or rear window with defects that impair the driver`s vision. These deficiencies are not standardized, so it is at the discretion of the ticketing agent to determine if cracks or chips are obstructing the driver`s view. If a windscreen or rear window does not meet this requirement, the inspecting officer shall instruct the driver to bring the windscreen and rear window into compliance with the requirements of this Code within 48 hours. The officer may also stop the driver and ask the driver to appear and ask the driver or owner of the vehicle to present satisfactory evidence to the court that the windshield or rear window complies with the requirements of this Code. The requirements for windshields in California are as follows: (3) This subdivision applies to a person who operates a motor vehicle with an unobstructed view of the driver through the windshield or the side or rear windows obstructed by snow or ice. California prohibits placing anything on the windshield or side mirrors of a car that obstructs the driver`s view, with a few exceptions. These exceptions include toll payment devices, anti-glare screens (for people with approved medical instructions), and small barriers such as stickers in the lower corners.

[2] The driver may hang objects from the rear-view mirrors as long as the object does not obstruct the driver`s unobstructed view of the road. (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), transparent material may be attached, affixed or affixed to the upper part of the windshield if, While the law doesn`t specify what constitutes a “vision of the impaired driver,” driving a car with a cracked windshield is almost guaranteed to get you a stop ticket. (13) (A) a video event recorder capable of monitoring the driver`s performance to improve safety, which may be mounted in a seven-inch square in the lower corner of the windshield furthest from the driver, in a five-inch square in the lower corner of the windshield closest to the driver and outside an airbag deployment area; or in a five-inch square mounted in the upper central part of the interior of the windshield.  In this section, “video event recorder” means a video recorder that continuously records in a digital loop and records audio, video and G-force levels, but stores video only when triggered by unusual motion or accident, or when used by the driver to monitor driver performance.

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Wifebeater Legal Definition

So far, no one has posted a response that echoes Kit Z. Fox and StoneyB`s suggestion in the comments under the poster`s question that the connection between the name Stella and the word wifebeater could include the film version of Tennessee Williams` A Streetcar Named Desire (1951). For much of the film, Marlon Brando`s character, Stanley Kowalski, wears various T-shirts and underwear — including female beaters, at various stages of impurity and old age. “Wifebeater.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/wifebeater. Retrieved 6 November 2022. Barbara Kipfer & Robert Chapman, Dictionary of American Slang, Fourth Edition (2007) offers the following definition of wife-beater: Subscribe to America`s largest dictionary and get thousands of other definitions and an advanced search – ad-free! Millions and millions of people know the film – or at least the “Stella! Stella! “, and someone who knew Wifebeater as slang for the undershirt Stanley sometimes wore in the film could have associated Stella DuBois with Stella Artois and Wifebeater with Stella DuBois. Considering how muted and potentially offensive the use of the word wifebeater can seem in a joking sense, the two familiar meanings of the word have surprisingly surfaced recently – long after the supposed era of political correctness began. On the other hand, if wifebeater as a shirt is attested at the earliest in 1994 and if wifebeater as a drink is attested by 1996 at the latest, this gives very little time to the term for jumping from the US to Britain in the sense of shirt and then transformed into a meaning of drinking before dying out (in the UK) in the sense of shirt. Overall, the most likely scenario is that the American and UK meanings of the term come independently, with no influence from A Streetcar Named Desire on usage in the UK. The first Google Books matches for Wifebeater im Shirtsinn date back to 2000 and 2001 – much later than the first example of a newspaper cited in Dalzell & Partridge (above): I first heard “wifebeater” as a colloquial term for a simple white cotton undershirt without sleeves (a garment I use as an undershirt or, if it was thick enough, a tank top) about eight years ago. when my son returned to California after his first semester of college in Kentucky. Apparently, wifebeater was the standard term for clothing among Lexington students. I was a little baffled when I discovered that the word wifebeater can mean something other than “a man beating his wife.” Its definition is as follows: Increased awareness and reporting of domestic violence has led to a widespread legal response since the 1980s.

Once seen as a problem that could be better solved without legal intervention, domestic violence is now treated as a criminal offence. Many states and municipalities have taken steps to crack down quickly and severely on domestic offenders. In addition, governments have sought to protect victims of domestic violence from further dangers and have launched programs to address the root causes of domestic violence. One example is Alexandria, Virginia, which began prosecuting repeat offenders in 1994 under a Virginia law (see § 18.2–57.2 Code 1950, § 18.2–57.2), which makes the third conviction for assault a felony punishable by up to five years in prison. In addition, the city has established a shelter for abused women, a victim task force and a domestic violence intervention program, which includes a mandatory arrest policy and court-ordered counselling. As a result, domestic homicides in Alexandria increased from 40 per cent of all homicides in 1987 to 16 per cent of homicides between 1988 and 1994. Other States have taken similar measures. States that already had specific laws on domestic violence toughened penalties in the 1990s.

For example, an amendment to California`s 1995 Abuse Act (West`s Ann. Cal. Penal Code, §§ 14140-14143) repealed a provision that allowed first-time offenders to have their criminal records expunged if they attended counsel. But do we need to be so unaware of the meaning of what we are saying? Why not call the shirt “Brando” or “Wolverine” instead? It`s time to send “Wife Beater” into retirement. Donald Tricarico, a sociology professor at Queensborough Community College, told me the terms date back to a time when some Italians didn`t really think they were white. They saw the sleeveless undershirt as working-class clothing, and someone—or a whole bunch of people—gave it this racialized label to “alienate” Italian immigrants, who were often poor and did physical labor. In fact, in 2018, it is difficult to articulate a rule that reliably separates those who wear the A-shirt from those who do not, beyond a general sense, the t-shirt seems to have been associated with an ambiguous white and a blue collar background. Tom Dalzell & Terry Victor, The New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English (2015) has this entry: Studies on the incidence of domestic violence vary widely. Research by Murray A. Straus of the University of New Hampshire and Richard J. Gelles of the University of Rhode Island, both veterans of extensive domestic violence research, found that about four million people experience some form of domestic assault each year, ranging from minor threats and throwing objects to severe beatings.

This number represents women and men who report being attacked by partners. In a 1995 survey by Dr. Jeanne McCauley of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, one in three women who responded to a confidential questionnaire reported being physically or sexually assaulted, and half of these incidents occurred before the age of 18. The National Coalition Against Domestic Violence reported in 1993 that 50 per cent of all married women experience some form of violence by their spouse and that more than one third are repeatedly beaten each year. I had never heard of the term applied to a person until I came across this blog. I needed a drink and stopped for vodka in a dark thirties liquor at the end of a row of shops that had been wandering on the edge of a housing estate.

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Why Is the Law of Chastity so Important

Victims of rape, incest or sexual abuse are not guilty of sin and are not considered victims of the law of chastity. [16] However, they often feel that they have lost their virtue, which reinforces the feelings of shame and guilt of many rape victims. The Book of Mormon says, “For behold, many daughters of the Lamanites took captives; and [they] deprived them of what was above all dear and precious, that is, chastity and virtue. [17] In a general conference address, President Richard G. Scott said, “The victim must do everything in his or her power to stop the abuse. Most of the time, the victim is innocent because they are embarrassed by the fear or power or authority of the abuser. At some point, however, the Lord may cause a victim to acknowledge some degree of responsibility for the abuse. Your priesthood leader will help you assess your responsibilities so that you can fulfill them if necessary. [18] Activities considered a violation of the law of chastity include adultery and fornication as well as more general behavior. As President of the Church, Kimball taught that the law of chastity “encompasses all sexual relations outside marriage—fondling, sexual perversion, masturbation, and sexual intercourse in thought and speech. Included are all hidden and secret sins and all ungodly and impure thoughts and practices. [15] In The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, the law of chastity is both an essential doctrine of our heavenly parents` plan for their children and an essential covenant we make in the temple. And yet, elements of our culture, such as casual makeup, high rates of pornography, teaching young women with licked cupcakes, and body shame and modesty, suggest that we struggle to understand why this important law is relevant to us today.

In this article, I`d like to give you a brief overview of why this law is important to you and your relationships (both those related to time and eternity), as well as some tips on how to keep the law of chastity in dating. Do not be misled by Satan`s lies. There is no lasting happiness in immorality. There is no joy in breaking the law of chastity. The exact opposite is true. There may be momentary pleasure. For a while, it may seem like everything is wonderful. But quickly, the relationship will turn sour.

Guilt and shame set in. We are afraid that our sins will be discovered. We have to sneak in and hide, lie and cheat. Love begins to die. Bitterness, jealousy, anger and even hatred begin to grow. These are all the natural consequences of sin and transgression. In his April 2013 general conference address titled “We Believe in Chaste,” President David A. Bednar asked, “Why is the law of chastity so important?” His response included several elements: invite some members of your group to read the chastity scriptures (as proposed in this draft); invite the class to read “Sexual Purity” in Strong Youth; and invite others to read “Chastity” in fidelity to faith. Invite them to look for answers to the question, “Why is chastity important to the Lord?” and share what they find. How do the principles of these scriptures and resources differ from what the world teaches about chastity? What has the class learned from these tools that can help them discern falsehood in the worldview? In recent years, Elder Bednar has also spoken about the “why” of keeping the law of chastity. In his June 1998 Education Week talk entitled “Teaching Them to Understand,” Elder Bednar spoke of the importance of understanding the “why” of the gospel commandments.

Violation of the law of chastity may result in the creation of a Church advisory council, including formal membership restrictions or withdrawal of membership. The way our bodies respond to arousal was designed by God to prepare us for satisfying sexual experiences in marriage. These arousal patterns are normal, healthy and important! When hugging, kissing, or cuddling a partner, practice noticing how your body reacts and be aware of when and how arousal is triggered in your body. What kind of contact do you like/find particularly exciting? Are there certain places or contexts that appeal to you more? Don`t be afraid to think about these kinds of questions.

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Why Does the Double Jeopardy Law Exist

59 United States v. Lara, 541 U.S. 193 (2004) (federal indictment for assaulting a federal official after a tribal conviction for “violence against a police officer”). The Court concluded that Congress had the authority to recognize tribal sovereignty to prosecute non-members of Native Americans, that Congress had done so, and that, therefore, tribal persecution was an exercise of tribal sovereignty and not an exercise of delegated federal authority on which a finding of double jeopardy could be based. Basically, double punishment means that you cannot be tried more than once for the same crime (although there are exceptions to this rule). As stated by the United States Supreme Court in its unanimous decision in Ball v. United States 163 U.S. Lanza53 that the conviction of a person who had already been convicted by a state court for the same facts was upheld by a federal court. “Here we have two sovereignties that draw their energy from different sources and are able to deal with the same object on the same territory.

Each government decides what constitutes a violation of its peace and dignity, exercises its own sovereignty, not that of others. 54 The doctrine of “dual sovereignty” is linked not only to the existence of two sets of laws, often serving different federal objectives, and to the now-repealed principle that the double criminality clause restricts only the national government and not the federal states,55 but also reflects practical considerations that the abolition of the doctrine could have undesirable consequences. Thus, a state could anticipate federal authority by first prosecuting and providing a lenient sentence (compared to the possible federal penalty) or by acquitting defendants who had the sympathy of state authorities against federal prosecution.56 The application of the clause to the states thus did not result in any change in the doctrine of “dual sovereignty”.57 The doctrine of dual sovereignty was also applied. allow successive prosecutions by two States for the same conduct. 58 and to allow federal prosecution following a conviction by an Indian tribal court for an offence attributable to the same conduct.59 If, in fact, two different government entities are subject to the same sovereign, the double prosecution clause excludes separate prosecutions by them for the same crime.60 Double prosecution prevents a person from being tried again for the same crime is provided. Dr. Caroline Derry explains its importance and why the law was partially abolished. These cases are not considered double jeopardy. They do not violate the double jeopardy clause of the U.S.

Constitution under the Fifth Amendment, because under the doctrine of separate sovereigns, state and federal governments are independent agencies. This maintenance of a separate legal authority allows a person to be tried twice for the same crime without constitutional protection. “The constitutional prohibition of `double punishment` was developed to protect a person from the dangers of trial and possible conviction more than once for an alleged crime. The underlying idea, deeply rooted at least in the Anglo-American legal system, is that the state, with all its resources and powers, should not be allowed to make repeated attempts to convict a person for an alleged crime, thereby exposing them to embarrassment, cost and scrutiny, and forcing them to live in a prolonged state of fear and uncertainty. and increase the possibility that, although innocent, he will be found guilty. 39 A second `vital interest` contained in the double criminality clause `is the preservation of the finality of decisions`. 40 In Blockburger v. In the United States (1932), the Supreme Court announced the following test: the government may separately attempt to punish the accused for two crimes if each crime contains an element that does not contain the other. [80] Blockburger is the standard rule, unless the current legislation intends to depart legislatively; For example, continuous criminal enterprise (CCE) can be punished separately from its predicates,[81][82] as well as conspiracy. [83] All members of the Council of Europe (which include almost all European countries and all members of the European Union) have accepted the European Convention on Human Rights. [9] Article 4 7 of the Optional Protocol to the Convention protects against double punishment: “No one shall be convicted or punished again in criminal proceedings within the jurisdiction of the same State for an offence for which he has already been finally acquitted or convicted in accordance with the law and criminal procedure of that State.” [10] Double prosecution, i.e.

legal protection against the use of certain forms of prosecution by the state. In many European countries, prosecutors can appeal an acquittal to a higher court. [ref. needed] This is not a double punishment, but a continuation of the same case. The European Convention on Human Rights allows this by using the expression “finally pronounced or convicted” as a trigger for a prohibition of further prosecution. The small number of cases is no coincidence: there are demanding legal controls that must be completed in cases of “double prosecution” and a special procedure that must be followed. First, the rule has been reformed only for the most serious crimes, such as murder and rape. A person cannot face a second trial after being acquitted of shoplifting charges, no matter how strong the new evidence! For offences covered by the regulations, the Head of Public Prosecution Service (DPP) must personally agree to the reopening of an investigation. The DPP will consider not only the strength of the evidence, but also whether reopening the case is in the public interest. The Blockburger test, which was originally developed in the context of multiple sentences, is also the test for prosecution after conviction.

[84] In Grady v.

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Whs Legal Updates

The Federal Register is a legal journal published every weekday by the National Archives and Records Administration on federal news. It includes federal agency regulations, proposed rules, public announcements, executive orders, proclamations, and other presidential documents. The Occupational Health and Safety Modification (GHS Labelling) Regulations 2020 update the labelling requirements for hazardous chemicals from the 3rd revised edition (GHS 3) to the 7th revised edition of the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS 7). In 2011, Safe Work Australia developed a unique set of MHS laws to be implemented across Australia. These are “model laws”. For the WHS Model Laws to become legally binding, the Commonwealth, States and Territories must implement them separately as separate laws. Get legal advice if you need help applying the law to your situation. To have legal effect in a jurisdiction, a model code of conduct must be approved as a code of conduct. To determine if a model code of conduct has been approved in a particular jurisdiction, contact your local WHS regulator. The WHS Model Regulations Guide provides a comprehensive overview of the WHS Model Regulations.

WHS legislation is supported by our enforcement policies, which complement national compliance and enforcement policies. 42 (1) and (2), 43(1) and (2), 44(1) and (2), 45, 46 and 47(1) Updated information on the new beryllium standard for the prevention of chronic disease and lung cancer in workers. If you transport dangerous goods by road and rail, you must comply with these laws to ensure the health and safety of your employees and others. The EPA is responsible for regulating the transportation of dangerous goods and SafeWork NSW is responsible for regulating pre-shipment activities, including packaging, labeling, and proper classification of dangerous goods. The Directive sets out the compliance and enforcement objectives, as well as the principles underlying the approach taken by WS regulators to monitor and enforce AHS legislation. The Occupational Health and Safety (Demolition Licence) Regulations 2022 make some amendments to the WHS 2017 Regulations to transfer the existing abortion licensing system from the repealed Occupational Health and Safety Ordinance, 2001 to the WHS Regulations. 19, 22(3), 46(2), 46(3), 46(4), 47, 50(3), 66(2), 66(5), 68(1), 70(1), 70(2), 77(5), 85(1), 85(2), 85(2A), 85(3), 149(1), 150(1), 150(2), 151, 162(4), 165(1), 176(2), 182(4); 187, 188, 195, 196, 198, 200, 213, 224(1), 224(2), 235(2), 236(1), 236(2), 236(3), 239(1), 239(2), 253, 254, 294(1), 295(1), 295(2), 296, 298(1), 301, 302, 303(3), 304(2), 304(3), 304(4), 308, 310, 311(1), 311(2), 312, 313(3), 316, 317(1), 327, 336, 337(1), 337(2), 338, 344(3), 344(5), 344(6), 346(3), 347(3), 369, 371(2), 372(1), 373, 385, 387, 388(2), 388(3), 398(2), 401(1), 403(1), 403(3), 409(1), 410, 415(2), 425(1), 425(2), 426, 427(1), 427(2), 428, 429(5), 430(1), 432(5), 433, 438(1), 438(2), 439, 446(1), 446(3), 448, 451(5), 454(2), 454(3), 455(2), 455(3), 464(3), 465(1), 465(2), 465(3), 466(1), 466(3), 482(3), 529, 547(2), 548(2), 551, 553(4), 553(5), 555(5), 557(8), 560, 562(2), 563, 567(4), 570, 576. The Act establishes a framework for the exchange of information between NSW Health and SafeWork NSW for the notification of certain dust-related occupational diseases and establishes a dust-related disease register maintained by SafeWork NSW. SafeWork NSW will publish an annual report on the dust disease registry on its website. The law also gives NSW Health broad powers to share information with NSW WHS regulators and requires SafeWork NSW to conduct a case study to investigate exposure to crystalline silica in the stone industry. In addition, the Digital Introductory Training Cards Regulations, 2020 allow for the issuance, use and deletion of digital versions of general training cards for introduction to construction. The amending ordinance also amends section 702 to include the National Disability Insurance Scheme Act 2013.

This change will facilitate the flow of information between SafeWork NSW and the NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission, which is necessary for investigations and compliance on certain issues. It is essentially identical to the 2011 regulations, except for minor changes, including formatting and correction of typos. Amendments were made to the WHS regulations to increase fees and better align them with the Model Health and Safety Regulations – the national framework. The model MHS Act and Regulations and related documents have been updated to reflect a number of recommendations from a 2019 review by Marie Boland (Boland Recommendations) Other Boland recommendations are still ongoing, such as a review of incident reporting provisions.

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Who Is the Chief Justice of Jk High Court

Justice Vinod Chatterji Kul was born in the village of Wappoo, formerly Anantnag County, now Kulgam District. He attended Srandoo Government School and Kanipora Government School and Govt. Mr. Secondary School in Anantnag. He graduated (B.Sc) from Govt. Degree College in Anantnag and LL.B. from the University of Kashmir in Srinagar in 1989. He emigrated with his parents and siblings to Jammu in January 1990 due to the riots in Kashmir. He was registered as an advocate with the J&K Bar Council in 1990 and began practising at the J&K High Court with Senior Solicitor Sh. Jaswant Singh Kotwal. He passed the KCS (judicial) exam of 1993 and obtained the first place. He joined Munsiff in 1995 and initially worked as a mobile district magistrate (traffic) in Udhampur. He was promoted to Deputy Judge in 1997 and appointed Deputy Judge (Magistrate of Electricity) in Batote.

He was appointed Chief Railway Judge in Jammu. Er diente als Sub Judge, Bhaderwah, Sub Judge Ramban, Municipal Magistrate, Jammu, Chief Judicial Magistrate, Udhampur. Er wurde auch als Deputy Registrar, High Court of J & K eingesetzt, von wo er im Jahr 2007 zum District and Sessions Judge befördert und als Addl. District & Sessions Judge, Kathua, eingesetzt wurde. Als Bezirks- und Sitzungsrichter war er an verschiedenen Gerichten tätig. Er diente als Addl. District and Session Judge, Kathua, 2nd District and Additional Session Judge, Jammu, Addl. District and Session Judge, Udhampur, Senior District and Session Judge, Anantnag, District and Session Senior Judge, Kathua, Special Anti-Corruption Judge (CBI Cases), Jammu. Er war auch als Registrar Vigilance, High Court of J&K und Principal District & Sessions Judge, Jammu tätig. Finally, he was appointed President of the Sales Tax Appeals Tribunal, J&K, from which he was appointed as a permanent judge of the Common High Court for the Union Territory of J&K and the Union Territory of Ladakh.

K.13021/02/2019-US.II of 03.04.2020 of the Ministry of Law and Justice, Government of India and was sworn in on 7 April 2020. PB Varale, Justice of the Supreme Court of Mumbai, has been appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Karnataka, while Justice Pankaj Mithal, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of J&K and Ladakh since December 2020, has been appointed as the new Chief Justice of Rajasthan. In August 2018, the Supreme Court received its first and second female judges, with Justice Sindhu Sharma appointed as a judge and Justice Gita Mittal appointed as Chief Justice. [ref. needed] Justice Ali Mohammad Magrey of the Supreme Court of Jammu and Kashmir was appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court on Tuesday following an order from Indian President Droupadi Murmu. The Acting Chief Justice of Jammu and Kashmir, Justice Pankaj Mithal, was transferred to the High Court of Rajasthan in the same capacity. Justice Magrey is currently the longest-serving judge of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. The Ministry of Justice of the Ministry of Justice issued this afternoon notifications concerning the two investigations and a transfer.

Justice Minister Kiren Rijiju tweeted today about recent judicial appointments. Similarly, Justice Prasann Bhalachandra Varale was appointed Chief Justice of the Karnataka High Court of the Mumbai High Court. “In exercising the powers conferred by Article 217(1) of the Constitution of India, the President is pleased to appoint Justice Ali Mohd Magrey, Justice of the Supreme Court of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, effective from the date of his taking office,” Rajinder Kashyap said in a statement. the Deputy Secretary of the Government of India. “In accordance with the constitutional provisions, Justice Pankaj Mithal will be transferred to Rajasthan as Chief Justice of Rajasthan HC, Justice PB Varale will be appointed Chief Justice of Karnataka HC and Justice AM Magrey will be appointed Chief Justice of J&K & Ladakh HC.” The Supreme Court College issued these recommendations late last month. Similarly, in the exercise of the powers conferred by Article 222(1) of the Constitution of India, the President, after consultation with the Chief Justice of India, ordered the transfer of Justice Pankaj Mithal to the Chief Justice of Rajasthan. Justice Mithal has been ordered to take over the post of Chief Justice of Rajasthan, it is written in a separate communication. At a ceremony at the Kashmir International Convention Centre in Srinagar, Justice Ali Mohammad Magrey was sworn in as Chief Justice of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh.

Justice Magray`s elevation to Chief Justice of J&K and Ladakh follows the transfer of Justice Pankaj Mithal to the Supreme Court of Rajasthan. J&K Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha was sworn in by Justice Ali Mohammad Magray in Srinagar on Thursday as the new Chief Justice of the Joint Supreme Court for the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and the Union Territory of Ladakh. The High Court of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh[2][3] is the common High Court for the Union Territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh. It was established on 26 March 1928 by the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir as the Supreme Court of Jammu and Kashmir. The seat of the court alternates between the summer capital Srinagar and the winter capital Jammu. The Court has 17 sanctioned judges, of whom 13 are permanent judges and 4 additional judges. [4] [5] As of 4 January 2021, the Presiding Judge of the Court is the Honourable Justice Shri Pankaj Mithal. [6] While Supreme Court justices were elected until the age of 65. Supreme Court justices retire at age 62. In September 2009, he was appointed Senior Assistant General Counsel.

In March 2013, he became a permanent judge of the J&K High Court. He also served as Executive Chairman of the J&K Legal Services Authority. The developments come after the unity government on Tuesday announced the appointment of three new chief justices to various supreme courts on the recommendation of the Supreme Court College. Justice Ali Mohammad Magrey was born on 8 December 1960 in the village of Wattoo, Tehsil Damhal Hanjipora, Kulgam district, Kashmir. received a formal education in the village of origin; graduate and LL.B (Hon`s) from the University of Kashmir; was registered as a lawyer in 1984 and began practicing law in district courts, including tax courts; At the same time, he began to conduct cases before the High Court. He remained a permanent adviser to the State Finance Corporation from 1986; Jammu & Kashmir Bank and SIDCO; Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences; Department of Energy Development; Services Audit Commission; Jammu and Kashmir Council of Wakf; was appointed Deputy General Counsel in February. K.13021/01/2012-US.II of 7 March 2013 and was sworn in on 8 March 2013. &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp &nbsp Appointment to the position of Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh pursuant to Opinion No. K.13021/01/2022-US.II dated 11 October 2022 and the Oath of Office on 13 October 2022. Justice AM Magrey, sitting Justice of the Supreme Court of J&K and Ladakh, has been appointed as the new Chief Justice. Justice Pankaj Mithal was appointed as the last Chief Justice of the Supreme Court on 4 January 2021.

[6] The Supreme Judicial College, headed by the Chief Justice of India, Uday Umesh Lalit, passed the resolution on September 28 recommending eight cases of transfers and appointments, of which the government has so far acquitted only three.